The ArtSciLab is one of the founding research groups of the Edith O’Donnell School of Arts and Technology in 2014. Its main task has been to bridge Art and Science alongside innovative technologies and research to help shape the future. The creation of the first official Code of Ethics (COD) in 2020 is long overdue. After a large global social shakeup that sprouted as the awakening of the Black Lives Matter movement in late May and early June, the creation of a COD was imminent. Our COD appeals for a more equitable, trustworthy and open work and study environment than ever before. The newly formed COD vocalizes the need for providing opportunities without discriminating during our processes of promotion, training and development of our members. An equal evaluation of ideas is what we strive for, as diversity and openness leads to creativity and innovation.
Trusting and empowering those young researchers is essential, as well as having devoted mentors in the lab that guide other members. We aim to deal with not only conflict, but also opportunity with an open mind and transparency.Artists, designers, engineers, scientists and those that seldom fit in have a home in the ArtSciLab. This new ethical document seeks to serve our ArtSci community.
The ArtSci Lab at the University of Texas at Dallas is
conducting web based research: Integrating
Domestic, Physical, and Virtual Spaces through Design (DPV.SI). This study
examines the interaction between domestic
architecture, technology, and human behavior.
How can we intentionally redesign physical spaces and online
spaces to more seamlessly interact? These intentional design decisions redesign
human culture and behaviors. This re-evaluation tackles design theory in
relation to an increasingly digital world.
The COVID-19 pandemic has drastically affected human lives
and behaviors and presents an interesting case study of the relationship
between domestic spaces and technology. Government-issued shelter-in-place
orders, self-quarantine, self-isolation, and social-distancing measures force
individuals and institutions to move social and professional interactions
online while remaining at home for extended periods.
As so much time is spent at home, domestic architectural
design elements increasingly affect daily routines and social interactions, at
home and online. The method of this study is to survey a variety of subjects
from different backgrounds. Analyzing their daily experiences and knowledge can
provide insight into better design.
Data gathered from how architectural and design decisions
influence human behaviors can reveal methods to more effectively design future
physical and virtual spaces. The results of this study can additionally be
applied to technological design to better facilitate communication, especially
video/audio.
Links to a Podcast and Questionnaire coming
soon.
Hello, we are from the ArtSciLab’s Esports Player Development (EPD) team! We understand that while gaming culture has acquired a stigma of sorts over time, it has also served as a healthy escape and a source of interaction in dire times such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Two of our members, Semra Zamurad (Research Fellow) and Lauren Bernal (Project Manager), who both had a B.S. in Psychology, have written this blog as examples of how COVID-19 has impacted their lives and how gaming allowed them to restore mental health and their social relationships.
Semra is a co-design and research assistant on the EPD team that graduated from Texas Woman’s University in May of 2019. An avid gamer herself, she spends much of her free time playing JRPGs (Japanese Role-Playing Games) and watching streams. Her relationship with gaming started when she was young, and while it has changed plenty over time, she admits that nothing quite prepared her for the way it would be impacted by COVID-19 and how that would help her relationships continue to flourish in spite of the pandemic.
Gaming has always been a part of
my life, serving as the happy medium between TV shows I wish I could play a
part in and books that were thrilling but not as engaging. Such games gave me
the chance to play an active role in stories that were meant to help my
character realize their true potential, something I struggled to do in my real
life, especially while growing up. Eventually though, I did grow up and out of
that mentality, and as a result, games became less of an escape from my reality
and more of a fun pastime whenever I was not busy. I still quite enjoyed the
plot twists and gameplay, but I was no longer dependent on it to build my
confidence in real life, something I do believe was a positive development. I
had grown to combat negative emotions by going to my favorite boba cafe or
rendezvousing with friends at the mall. However, with the drastic shift in
lifestyle caused by stay-at-home orders and safety precautions brought on by
the onset of COVID-19, I suddenly found my hands tied, and for the first time
in a while, I had too much time and not enough to do. In an attempt to fill my
days with more than napping and despairing about the situation, I once again
found solace in gaming.
It is important that I mention,
though, that gaming felt very different now. As I live at home with my parents,
I was so used to complaints from my family about how much time I spent playing
and how that time could be better spent on other activities. However, as of
late, the home has been fairly quiet; even more surprising is how often
different members of the family will come into the room I am playing in to ask
about how it is going and what the story is, conversations that have seldom
taken place before because there was little interest for gaming on my family’s
part outside of myself. It is certainly a welcome reaction, but shocking
nonetheless.
And it is not just their views on
gaming that have seemed to change; I have noticed it in myself and my friends
as well. I am frequently engaging with friends via discord, often joining in
general calls to converse at various times in the day. Many of my friends are
from all over the world, but we share common interests such as gaming; the
divide comes in the form of the types of games we prefer to play. Interestingly
enough, in an effort to move the conversation away from the constant gloom
brought on by the state of the world, game suggestions, invitations, and
streams have become a daily occurrence. Many of us have become much more
open-minded about the series and the types of games we normally play in an
effort to connect with each other more; as new releases continue to happen on
time, more and more of us have started playing the same games, which often come
with online connection features that allow us to play with each other in real
time. Fire Emblem: Three Houses, Persona 5, and Animal Crossing have become
household names, and we continue to play outside of discord calls via iMessage
games, effectively closing the mental and emotional distance between us. And
still, we endeavor to find new games to play, bringing new things to talk
about, new characters and stories to share, more advice to exchange, and
discussions about strategies to implement.
The feeling of being active in a
virtual world with different circumstances is contagious and has lifted our
spirits immensely, and I believe it has a lot to do with embodied cognition. In
many of these games, we each play a character that is given choices on how to respond
to the world around them, and we are encouraged to respond in the way we would
if we found ourselves in the same situation. Seeing those choices bring about
change and ultimately progress the story rewards the players themselves by
giving them a sense of hope. Each plot presents obstacles that often seem
insurmountable at the beginning, but little by little, the player earns
experience, builds rapport with other characters, and takes on challenge after
challenge to ultimately succeed against all odds, and although it is the
character in the game that is executing each action, it is the player who
thoughtfully plans out each move and sees the fruits of their efforts.
Most games, if not all, are designed to give one a sense of hope and accomplishment, something that is missing from many of our lives currently as we guess and check new ways of surviving all that COVID-19 has thrown at us. With successful attempts to ride out this pandemic being far and few in between, it makes sense that many feel hopeless and trapped. But so did our characters at the beginning of each game; they too had to seek support from others, just as we rely on each other now; they too faced a long and arduous journey that tested their resolve, just as ours is being tested day by day; and they still succeeded, just as we will. If we can survive what these games put us through, we can get through this as well.
Lauren is the Project Manager for EPD. She received her B.S. in Psychology May of 2019 from UT Dallas’ Behavioral & Brain Sciences school. Her background in research is diversified from Music Perception in Cognition to Couples’ Daily Lives. She joined UTD’s ArtSciLab January 2019 and has launched this project since March of 2019. With the help of her EPD team, she has been able to lead its emergence. The EPD team worked together to publish an Annotated Bibliography: The Emergence of Esports (PDF available for download)and the 2nd Edition to be published June 12th, a recorded an interview with the ArtSciLab’s podcast Creative Disturbance: Bold Roast, launched its website www.esports-epd.com, and submitting grant proposals with UTD’s Center for BrainHealth, Center for Vital Longevity, Mavs Gaming, and Complexity Gaming. Though she mostly handles managerial tasks for the project, she recognizes the increased acceptance of gaming in times of the pandemic and the affects it has made on her team.
Personally, I have felt
lethargic, apathetic, and depressed over the past few weeks. It (COVID-19) has
affected my regular work schedule by making my hours less consistent than
usual. On the other hand, it has helped me to see how important EPD is. Our
pitch: “How do we reform the 21st century sport in a way that does
not harm the players mentally or physically?” really holds during this time of
crisis. Some differences I have noticed it has made for my team and being a
Project Manager: 1) We have been able to stay well connected on professional
and personal levels, and 2) As a PM in the UTD ArtSciLab, it has strengthened
my trust in the members for my team to deliver and take initiative on their ideas.
I have been thoroughly impressed by their commitment to affirm our goals with
EPD.
In a sociocultural perspective, I
have seen gaming bring people closer together. With confinement, virtual
realities are all the more enticing. Members on the EPD team (Semra, Peter,
Kristen, and Cris) have each reacted differently to the pandemic with what they
can produce within EPD and online. For instance, Kristen has started streaming
her gameplays on Twitch.tv, Cris has created our EPD website, www.esports-pd.com, and Semra and Peter have been
more engaged with esports communities than before by communicating with friends
through Discord servers and following streams.
The community in general has
shown impressive acts for adaptation. One example of this is a professor
used Animal Crossing: New Horizons to create a simulation of his classroom (post shared from Instagram, but
message from professor was communicated through Discord). The students were
offered the opportunity to journey with their avatar to the professor’s land,
sit in the classroom, while they took a real-life exam. Another example of how
people are exercising their creative abilities is using Minecraft for virtual
dates! Love is in the air, even when we have to wear face masks, so why not
indulge in a novel way to meet someone?
Times are hard right now, but we
will persevere – one simulation at a time.
Cyber security refers to
the body of technologies, processes, and practices designed to protect
networks, devices, programs, and data from attack, damage, or unauthorized
access. Cybersecurity may also be referred to as information technology
security. These cyberattacks are usually
aimed at accessing, changing, or destroying sensitive information; extorting
money from users; or interrupting normal business processes.
As we continue in our Redesign phase, we have established
the idea of having a cybersecurity team. We have so much vulnerable files and
data which are prone to serious attack. I was informed about the recent attack
on Creative disturbance, where the hacker demanded bitcoin payment. If we had a
Cyber security plan, we would have had better methods of not only handling the
attack, but also preventing the lab from future attacks.
Cybersecurity is typically divided into two parts. The software, and the human behavior. The latter is the more difficult part. This plan will not only touch on software, but also the human behavior, teaching lab members what to do in order to prevent attacks, and generally safe computer and internet practices.
Dr. Frank Dufour will be pursuing research at the intersection of transdisciplinarity, learning, and emerging technologies through the ArtSciLab’s existing projects, such as HERMES and Experimental Publishing.
Frank is a researcher and artist exploring in both scientific and artistic practices the poietic aspects of perception. In a recent publication, “Musical composition as a lived experience”, he proposes a description of the particular perception of time arising during the process of composing music.
Frank is currently developing a phenomenological method
to study the relationships and exchanges between Arts, Technology, and Sciences.
As part of this project, he is interested in imagining a radically new approach
to interdisciplinary education.
Frank is the co-founder with xtine burrough of the
Laboratory for Synthetic and Experimental poetry, LabSynthe.
The ArtSciLab has named
Dr. Kathryn Evans, Associate Professor of Instruction in the School of
Arts & Humanities of UT Dallas, as Co-Director of Education
Initiatives, while also promoting Dr. Yvan Tina and Alex Garcia Topete, two of its longest serving ATEC researchers, to the positions of Deputy Co-Directors of the lab. The leadership promotions come as part of a major re-design of the systems and processes of the ArtSciLab
as it adapts to the challenges of managing research, strategy,
organizational culture, and operations among a growing group of student
lab members and external collaborators.
Dr.
Evans, as Co-Director of Education Initiatives of the lab, will oversee
the ArtSciLab’s projects that merge diverse disciplines in learning and
teaching settings, particularly those involving the growing trend of
turning education from “STEM” to “STEAM” education through the arts. Dr.
Evans brings to the position not only her years of experience as an
educator, but also her many talents as an academic researcher, singer, conductor, director, and producer. The ArtSciLab’s current education initiatives include CDASH (Curriculum Development in the Arts, Sciences and Humanities), ToTTS (Tale of Two Thinking Systems), and Arts-Based Learning for Business (ABLB)–all which were originated by Dr. Evans as a lab researcher.
Dr. Tina will now serve as Deputy Co-Director of Performative Research of the lab. Dr.
Tina’s expertise is in performance studies and he will oversee the
research projects related to new forms of representation and curation of
the arts, with an emphasis on scenic practices involving artificial
intelligence and biotechnologies. His role will be to stimulate and
strengthen the artistic output of the ArtSciLab. As a performative researcher, he is a founding member and manager of the multilingual and international podcast platform Creative Disturbance,
which requires the coordination of a team composed of UX/UI designers,
sound designers, and web developers. Dr. Tina is also a member of the Laboratoire d’Études en Sciences des Arts (LESA) of Aix-Marseille University and the artistic director of the Virtual Africa initiative of Leonardo/Olats. He lectures in a number of different venues and conferences and will participate this year to the Next Einstein Forum.
Mr.
Garcia Topete will function as Deputy Co-Director of Transdisciplinary
Strategy and Collaboration. His main duties will include overseeing the Experimental Publishing and Curation (ExPuCu)
efforts of the lab, implementing systems and workflows with the aim of
fostering creativity, innovation, and collaboration, and designing
transdisciplinary strategies for teamwork and successful knowledge
management. His almost two decades of experience in the creative
industries as an international filmmaker and film festival organizer, as
well as more than a decade in the entrepreneurial and non-profit world,
make Mr. Garcia Topete particularly equipped with a multifaceted
understanding and transnational perspective of knowledge exchange and
social impact to deal with the current and future challenges of the ArtSciLab.
“As
the African proverb says: if you want to go fast, go alone; if you want
to go far, go together; and we’re definitely trying to go far in our
lab,” said Founding Executive Co-Director Dr. Roger Malina about the reasoning for the lab reorganization. With these new leadership positions and overall redesign, the ArtSciLab
seeks to improve not only its operations and management, but also
provide a better learning environment and culture in which its members
and collaborators share knowledge more effectively, mentor each other in
their areas of expertise with more ease, and develop further both
professionally and personally through their lab participation.
Ultimately, the ArtSciLab continues to pioneer in transdisciplinary issues—this time looking to boost the careers and development of everyone involved.
On Saturday October 5th, 2019 a public performance exhibition was given at the conclusion of the month long ‘Good Moves’ exhibition dedicated to the game of chess, at The Power Station art space in Dallas, Texas. ‘Good Moves’ featured chess related artworks, that further develop the aesthetic legacy of the game, while collectively serving a worthy purpose. All works included in ‘Good Moves’ were auctioned at the close of the exhibition to endow a chess program at Vogel Alcove, a Dallas-based, non-profit organization on a mission to help young children overcome the lasting and traumatic effects of homelessness.
The performance was called “Chess Re-imagined” as was the first public exhibition of months of work examining the idea of using the game of chess tied to various multimedia configurations to display the state of the game via extended visual and auditory/musical means. Blindfolded chess game as well as all other chess related nuances were taken care by Grandmaster Elect and 3x Texas State Chess Champion Zura Javakhadze. The auditory work was based on the Data Stethoscope project of the ARTSCI Lab of UT Dallas, with the leadership of Award-winning composer Scot-Gresham Lancaster. The visual work was done by Dr. William Thibault PhD semi-independently from Auditory. Another collaborator of the project was Machine Listening and Audio Cognition expert Sharath Chandra, who was in charge of tech-aspect of the performance.
We are happy to report that, while a little chaotic in the context of a gallery serving alcohol and snacks in the performance area, the results of our survey and our informal inquiries have returned almost completely positive feedback and many rich insights for improvement.
Configuration
DGT electronic chess board
Software reading the chess moves on that board in real time
Those moves turned into OPEN SOUND CONTROL (OSC) messages
Interpretation of those messages into:
Visual real time interactive 3d scene graph representations
Auditory Sonification that represent aspects of the game play
Results
By all our measures this event was a success. When the games were happening, the audience was engaged and as the survey demonstrated, for the most part, that the comprehension of the sonification aspects of the work were tangible and fairly well comprehended. Below is a set of materials that the performance generated that will help understand if we are able to achieve our objective analyzing this performance as an authentic instance of research. We did this in a number of ways.
Result Notes by Scot-Gresham Lancaster
This is a very positive outcome indicating that technique of using a combination of Earcon’s and Spearcon’s to reflect the chess moves was successful. This supports the notion that this approach could be transferred to other areas of data science beyond tabletop gaming which is the general area that we are categorizing this research in terms of a potential minimum viable product (MVP). There was some disappointment that we used words to express the “rank and file” (A – 7, E -3, etc.) In rehearsal we tried just sounds with much less success. So, the determination was to insure Zura’s success we would just use the timbre and Earcon melody fragments to represent the piece rank (pawn, knight, queen, etc.) and the color of the piece (black and white)
A positive result for the core part of the test, but if we get the opportunity to try this again, we need to test at a more granular level. We did not differentiate between the Earcon/Spearcon representation, the pan/pulse eval representation and the eval represented as a variable “boom chick” rhythm. There was an oversight that will be corrected next time to have a more thorough explanation of the “1st order” sonification representations that were the “pan/pulse” and “boom/chick” part of the audio experience. Roger Malina after the hectic party atmosphere of this art gallery context suggested that we arrange an invitation only “exhibition” next time.
We did not get the opportunity to more granularly ask about distinguishing the major events of the game that were also represented with Earcons, castling, capture, check, game over (resign and tie) and checkmate.
Additionally, and completely unexplained to the audience was that there were sonic representations of the potential future attacks. This was a very sophisticated sonic design that reflected the future state of the board and the potential new moves and their relative strengths for the side that had just moved. (Picture shown below.) Ultimately, we decided these sounds were an interesting part of the soundscape generated by the chess driven sound state machine that had been designed, but an explanation and expectation of any audience member being able to discern this sophisticated sound would not be fruitful. So, it was decided to just add it in during moments later in the evening as and an additional part of the sound texture, but unexplained.
This is a little of a more disappointing result with just a little over 20% of the respondents feeling that the overall effect of the various sonification techniques were helpful in following the game play. With more testing it is possible that the time it takes to “learn” the sounds will be able to be determined, but in this preliminary test that was not an option.
This aspect of multi modal media, or media of at least two senses is a very interesting area to pursue further. The examples using the fMRI data from our earlier research were never tested in this way, so getting these results is very telling. The intuitive conclusion is that the visuals are a good support for improving the response to the sonification, but an interesting test in a more controlled environment. The implicit future test would be a combination of just the visuals, just the sonification, and then the combination of both, to see what would get the best result.
POINTS OF FAILURE AND POTENTIAL IMPROVEMENTS
The responses of survey takers
It is clear that there was too much ancillary sound that was not part of the sound design that bothered some of the respondents enough to make a comment. This is a small point but worth observing. There has been a point of controversy between at least two of the collaborators.
SGL felt that the playing of a non-data driven drum machine during all the breaks between games, which was a unilateral and not agreed upon part of the sound environment was an extreme distraction from our intended purpose. The other collaborators, besides SCR, agreed this seemed a distraction to the focused listening intent of this work and created a “party atmosphere” that promoted loud talking and much less attentive listening than we had desired. However, the sudden stop in the music before the actual performance resulted in the audience’s saliency and attention towards the MC taking over the microphone. This perhaps retained a critical mass of the merry audiences’ presence and attention during the actual chess performance which we all agree was a success.
SCR was of the opinion that the ancillary “background music” the respondents were referring to was instances like the one 5 minute section where an acoustic guitar improvisation was done based on the Rank and File data of a fast game play between professional players with the unexplained sounds late in the evening that were introduced representing future attack sonification.
This is the sort of informative result of investigation that makes our approach of performance-oriented research so unique and we would argue, richer and more compelling.
A very disrespectful and glaring error was that we did not run through the talk a second time in the course of the evening and in the initial presentation SGL moved on to the first game before both Dr. Thibault and Mr. Chandra got the opportunity to fully explain their contributions to the game data representations. This was an unfortunate oversight that will be rectified if the opportunity to do this again arises.
The first game between two members of the audience went on way too long. While this game was supposedly on the clock, we did not enforce the time constraints due to the inexperience of players, and it went on way longer than what was prudent. Additionally, by the end of the game it was just a back and forth. That would have been a draw in a professional tournament setting. When we revisit this, we need a mechanism for strict enforcement of time so that the games don’t go on so long.
ETHICAL AND LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS
How did this collaboration happen?
Dr. William C. Thibault Ph.D. and Scot Gresham-Lancaster MA/MFA have been collaborating together on various pieces since 1990. When James Stallings contacted Scot to contribute to the “Good Moves” exhibit closing evening, he first thought of resurrecting the piece that he had done for the 9e2 event in Seattle in Oct. of 2016, it was a third of the presentation that was part of the DARPA funded research identified as the “Data Stethoscope” project.(Video of the full performance https://vimeo.com/356344252) This project was a demonstration of artistic approaches to using data to examine a field of FMRI data provided by neuroscientist Dr. Gagan Wig and his lab from the Center for Longevity Studies at UT Dallas. Scot determined that this code was still working and accepted the offer to start work on the performance in July. However, this did not fully meet the criterion of moving the Data Stethoscope tests of artistic practice as research methodology.
For the past two years Scot, Dr. Roger Malina, Sharath Chandra Ram with some interaction with various ancillary individuals have been working developing a “fuzzy taxonomy” of “Ways of Listening to Data” based on various prototype modules that both Scot and Chandra had been collaborating to develop. The intent of finding an opportunity or opportunities to develop use cases and performances to create a minimum viable product (MVP) demonstrations of this research.
By chance, Scot reconnected with his old friend and collaborator Bill (William above) and discovered Bill had immersed himself in an in-depth private research practice into chess. Playing at a professional level and integrating some of his post-retirement research to developing chess related software to analyze the game play.
In the ensuing conversations Bill became interested in using his own DGT chess board to create a set of a type of messages called Open Sound Control or OSC messages that would characterize each move of the chess game in real time. Working in collaboration with Scot they developed an agreed upon set of messages that represented the game play after each move.
Once he developed this code base both he and Scot had an agreed upon set of descriptors for all the various aspects of game play, he developed a “PGN player” that sent each move from a large catalog of Chess Master games one move at a time at a random interval of 3 to 15 seconds, to emulate actual game play. A PGN is an encoded list of the algebraic notation of a chess game move by move. Each move was communicated over the internet from Bill’s studio in Castro Valley. Over the next 2 months Bill and Scot worked to expand and refine the visuals and sound separately, but in an integrated way via these OSC shared vocabulary.
On Scot’s return trips one week a month to Texas as part of his association with the ArtSci lab, he met the Grand Master elect Zura Javakhadze to discuss the specific chess aspects of what was being developed. Also, as part of the more far reaching work of the more general Data Stethoscope project the progress of this work was shared and commented on by Dr. Roger Malina and Sharath Chandra Ram as part of their meeting regarding the ongoing research.
Besides this single face to face visit in late August, for the 2 months leading up to the performance, when Scot was back in California, there were daily email and phone connection with Roger who was introduced to the notion that Bill Thibault was working very closely with Scot creating this new work. Chandra was getting ready for the qualifying exam for his PhD and Roger and Scot agreed to lighten his load relative to this particular endeavor. This was a change from our usual configuration where Scot and Chandra worked in close daily collaboration.
The week before the performance began integration of the research modules that both Bill and Scot had been working on. Chandra was expected to have another of our earlier developed modules ready for integration from our Jupyter notebook research earlier in the year, but he had been busy with other pressing matters when we first arrived. He was able to put together a version of the “pan pulse” sonic value representation. His module, like other dynamic messages in the system was linked to the Stockfish Chess analysis engine. In this case it was a representation of the dynamic evaluation of whether White or Black was more likely to win, changing with each move. The day before the performance Chandra’s Pan/pulse eval part of the module was integrated. Additionally, Scot added a version of the “boom – chick” module. (Visual representation of Stockfish evaluation window can be seen on the right side of the image)
Throughout the time leading into the arrival of the California part of the team, (Scot and Bill.) Roger assigned the set of marketing and PR tasks leading up to the event, to a team of Zura Javakhadze, Linda Anderson and Jacob Hunwick. At a certain point Roger commented on the gender imbalance in the team, as we are striving to keep that balance as part of all the work associated with the ArtSci Lab. Daily input and suggestions that Scot’s wife Kathryn was contributing to the work was immense, and was acknowledged from early on. Still not a complete balance of gender but her perspective was invaluable in many of the decisions and editions as the project moved forward. Once all the collaborators were in the Dallas area, the idea was floated to recruit an “MC” for handling the flow of the program. The individuals suggested were rejected by the team that had been working on the piece. A post performance observation is that stage manager and a tighter adherence to the script would have added to the general clarity of the performance. This was a complex and multi layered collaboration that was ultimately very successful in demonstrating the efficacy of using Earcons, Spearcons and a type of 1st order sonification to represent the dynamic course of a real time chess game auditorily.
Were innovations created in the form of new intellectual property?
At its core this was a test to see if certain of identified sonification techniques could integrate with Dr. Thibault’s separate visual engine, much in the same way sonification for the Make or Break Unity engine were tested during the DARPA funded portion of the research. This proof was successful.
We confirmed that a complex task like playing a game of chess blindfolded is possible with only auditory cues. We need to take the next step and make the cues entirely non speech earcons completely.
Was everyone’s contribution fairly credited and exhibited?
Zura and Scot made an extreme blunder by not carving a time out during the performance itself for both Dr. Thibault and Sharath Chadra to describe their contributions to the crowd. This was not only bad form but it left many in the audience without clarity about the processes both visual and to a small extent auditorily that they were experiencing. Additionally, there should have been a recap announcement that credited everyone involved which was not done. That was an extreme oversight.
Care was given to credit everyone involved in all the written material, including the pamphlet and poster that were generated. The announcement given to ATEC for publication included no names which was probably for the best since it was submitted the full team was still in flux.
Was everyone fairly compensated?
The Powerstation art space provided both the airfare and lodging for Scot and Bill
An honorarium from the charity for Bill Thibault satisfied his requirements
Zura and videographer Adnan Naseem were compensated by the charity fund
Success Criteria
The motivation in doing this work was driven by certain criterion which should culminate in answering these questions:
Did the performance work as research?
Audience size
Headcount throughout the span of entire 3 hour was at about 250 people.
How did it improve or add to the Data Stethoscope Project software base?
From the survey results it can be asserted that future use of well thought-out musical Earcons and Spearcons can be successful.
Was the addition of artist driven research a means of coming up with innovation and insight?
The positive outcome points to the fact that using a public exhibition of a well-known tabletop game that is linked to sonication is an effective way of demonstrating larger principles. More work would be needed to confirm that this specific auditory augmentation of the game of chess could be successful if distributed at a large scale.
Without a doubt this was a groundbreaking new approach to “reimagining” what tournament chess play could entail. By augmenting the sensory information created by the game play itself, we have elevated the ancient game to a new level of engagement. The results of this performance research were very positive and lead to new avenues to continue our ongoing investigation into the bringing audio user interfaces to fully distributed use across a much larger demographic than we currently see.
We can be confident that the idea of using a combination of Earcons and Spearcons was a success in guiding a blindfolded chess master through a game without moves being directly told to them and only using those more abstract sonification, once he has learned them. This supports the argument put forward in much of the writing on this topic that the idea of LET or Learning, Exploring, Testing is supported in this research performance context. Chess Master Zura became familiar with the sonic representations after about 45 minutes of a practice session. He was able to successfully win 5 total blindfold games. This points to the future use of these techniques in a variety of future contexts not only related to tabletop gaming but in other areas of research, medicine and business analytics.
Additionally, we had enough success to conclude that we are able to contribute to the field of sonification via this performance development and using performance work as research.